Liver disease doesn’t only affect internal organs — it can also cause visible changes in the legs that may serve as early warning signs. Doctors say paying attention to these symptoms can help detect liver problems before serious complications develop.
1. Swelling of the Legs and Ankles (Edema)
One of the most common signs of liver disease is swelling in the legs, ankles, and feet. This happens because a damaged liver produces less albumin, a protein that helps keep fluid in the bloodstream.
As a result:
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Fluid leaks into surrounding tissues
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Legs and ankles become puffy or tight
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Swelling may worsen by the end of the day
This symptom is especially common in cirrhosis.
2. Skin Discoloration and Darkening
Liver dysfunction can cause changes in skin color on the legs, including:
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Dark patches or uneven pigmentation
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Yellowish tones due to jaundice
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A brown or gray appearance in advanced cases
These changes are linked to bilirubin buildup and poor blood circulation.
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